Countries
Explore country coverage, policy timelines and the evidence behind developments.
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Australia →
79 articles
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Austria →
4 articles
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Belgium →
31 articles
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Canada →
21 articles
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Czechia →
6 articles
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Denmark →
6 articles
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Estonia →
1 article
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European Union →
Current development data follows the planned revision of the Tobacco Products Directive and related European nicotine policy.
85 articles
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France →
59 articles
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Germany →
24 articles
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Hungary →
10 articles
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India →
13 articles
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Ireland →
Ireland is considering a 2026 amendment bill covering vapes, nicotine pouches and future recreational nicotine products. The proposal has government approval for publication and remains in the legislative process.
46 articles
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Italy →
28 articles
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Japan →
12 articles
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Lithuania →
1 article
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Malaysia →
5 articles
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Netherlands →
31 articles
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New Zealand →
46 articles
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Northern Ireland →
11 articles
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Poland →
11 articles
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Portugal →
6 articles
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Scotland →
16 articles
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Singapore →
6 articles
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South Africa →
5 articles
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Spain →
Current development data includes proposed changes to the retail channels for vapes and nicotine pouches; implementation details are not yet verified in this fixture.
29 articles
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Sweden →
Current development data follows Sweden’s position in European nicotine-tax negotiations.
136 articles
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Ukraine →
9 articles
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United Kingdom →
Current development data includes smoking-cessation evidence and public risk perceptions.
105 articles
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United States →
Current development data includes evidence claims discussed in a widely shared video.
37 articles
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Wales →
17 articles